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Analyst Spotlight: Bryan Keller

Blog: "A Day In The Life"

Vadim Levin As many of you know, a new medium of communication and information distribution has taken the internet by storm. This medium is known as “blogging”. If you’re not familiar with this term, blogs can best be described as an individual’s personal diary, published on the internet for everyone to see. These are “user-generated” websites where entries are made in a journalistic format, and topics can and do include anything from baking cookies to investing in stocks, and everything in between.

I will be blogging on the day of Monday, February 5th, and will be keeping a running ‘tab’ on my activities, from the moment I step into the office, until the time I turn off the monitor and shut down for the night. It’s my hope that this “Day in the Life” blog gives you a glimpse into the daily activities of the people driving the research process behind Kobren Insight Management, giving you confidence in our product by providing you with insight into our process.

I hope you enjoy!

Bryan P. Keller
Research Analyst
Kobren Insight Management

Good Monday Morning!

Good morning!

I spend part of my morning catching up on e-mails and any other fringe items that need to be cleaned up from the week before. I also, habitually, peruse a few of my favorite blog sites (which I’ll try to get to later on today), to get an idea of what’s going to be the focus in the markets this week.

Another main task every Monday morning is preparing for our Monday Morning Research Meeting run by Eric Kobren. I spend at least an hour or two preparing for this meeting, as Rusty Vanneman, CFA, Director of Research, likes to ask a lot of questions (some I swear he already knows the answer to, but just wants to see if we know the answer!). I’ll provide more details on that meeting later this morning.

Last week was an active one in the markets: earnings announcements, economic data releases, movements in energy prices, fund manager commentaries. Lots of information to process!

Time to roll up the sleeves and get to work.


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 7:38 AM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Busy Day…

In addition to the Monday Morning Research meeting that I referenced in the earlier post this morning, here’s how the rest of my day is shaping up:

11:00 am   Monday Morning Research Meeting
1:30 pm   Large-Cap Value Fund Manager Direct Call
2:30 pm   Monthly Sector Meeting (lead by Rachel Zibrak)
4:00 pm   Mutual Fund Conference Calls


In addition to the items mentioned above, Rusty always has us working on a side project…or three…


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 8:52 AM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

And they’re off!

The markets have officially opened.

A great source of information for the research department here is a proprietary tool we have called Kobren Research Library (KRL). More details on KRL later on.

The long-term investors that we are here at Kobren, we don’t necessarily follow the minute-to-minute market activity as some investment management shops may. That said, I do like to keep an eye on the markets throughout the day, especially some of the stocks that the funds in my coverage group own.

One of the many tools I use to keep track of what’s moving the markets are blogs (like this one!). These blogs sites are run by some of the best and brightest Wall Street professionals. In having such a large pool of information to reference, I try to balance my readings to include those that are bullish (positive on the market) and bearish (negative on the market).

Here are some of the sights I check on a regular basis:

Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 9:33 AM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
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Monday Morning Research Meeting

Each Monday at 11:00am, the entire Kobren Research team comes together for a weekly research meeting. I’ve provided an outline of our weekly agenda below.

Depending on the major items of the week, we’ll devote more or less time to certain topics. One of my main responsibilities in preparing for this meeting is finding out why the funds within my coverage groups either out-performed, or under-performed the markets in the prior week.

One of the tools I use more than any other in preparation for this meeting is a proprietary tool we call “FISH” (Fund Information by Style and Holding). This is just one of the many tools developed here in the laboratories of Kobren Insight Management by KIM Research Analyst, Ben King, our residential quant and tech wiz. In summary, this tool gives us an attribution report (performance drivers) for all the funds we cover on both a security and sector based level. So instead of referencing multiple sources just to find out why a fund out-performed/under-performed its peer group last week, all we have to do is look it up in FISH. Thanks Ben!

Here’s a summary of our weekly agenda:

  1. Performance Review
    • Each analyst reviews the fund performances of their specific peer group (ex; large- cap value, small-cap growth, municipal bonds, alternative investments, etc.) and presents this information to the entire team, as well as what drove that performance (oil prices, earnings releases, economic data, etc.)
    • Rusty Vanneman, CFA, Research Director, discusses the performance figures for all of KIM’s investment products
    • Chris Keith, Vice President of Fixed Income, provides us all with a macro economic and fixed income overview, and the details of what’s driving
  2. What’s New?
    • This time also gives us research analysts an opportunity to talk about some of the projects we’re working on
    • News at major investment firms (such as Fidelity)
    • Corporate developments at E*Trade
  3. Recap of past weeks fund manager meetings & conference calls
    • Who did we talk with?
    • What did we learn?
    • Pros and Cons of the fund
  4. Weekly Outlook
    • What’s going on this week?
    • What fund managers are we talking with?
    • Conference call schedule
    • Important upcoming meetings

Last Friday, Vadim Levin, who covers the alternative investment mutual fund category with me, met with an alternative fund manager in their offices outside of Boston. He’ll be providing us with an update today on how his meeting went.

Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 10:27 AM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Kobren Research Library (KRL)

You’ve probably heard the term, “two minds together are better than one.” If that’s the case – and I believe it is – then imagine what eight minds (Eric’s and the research team’s) can do!

The Kobren Research Library (KRL) is an internal website that our research staff uses to ‘post’ information to throughout the day. This information includes the following:

  • Fund reports
  • Internal mutual fund analysis
  • Internal research studies
  • Conference call notes
  • Fund literature/commentary
  • Economic analysis
  • Important contact information
  • Market related articles
  • Important e-mails
  • And much more!

Here’s a mind-blowing stat: Since KRL’s inception last May, there have been over 7,500 posts made. That’s more then 750 posts per month over the past 10 months! In addition, we’ve been able to catalog all of our old research to include in this system, which brings the total amount of information at our fingertips to over 17,000 items!

I just read an interesting post by Jeff DeMaso on KRL talking about how experts are saying that the first human being that will live to be 150 years old is alive today, and is probably in his early 50’s. That’s amazing.

One thought comes to mind when hearing that: people are going to need to save a lot more for retirement! Lots of other implications in that one too.

Oh, and before I get a barrage of emails from clients asking me how they can get access to KRL – Sorry, it’s for internal uses only!


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 12:18 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Fund Manager - Direct Call

A quick note before I hop on this direct call with a large-cap value fund manager based out of New York …

One of the things we pride ourselves with here at KIM is the access we have to mutual fund managers. We track our fund management interaction (using KRL) very closely – at last check, we have interacted with over 90 fund managers through interviews, direct meetings and conference calls dealing with specific mutual funds so far this year. We like to shoot for over 600 per year, which we’ve done for the past five years.

Just for kicks, if I had a one-on-one meeting with a fund manager, and was only able to ask him three questions, they would be:

  1. Tell me about your stock selection and portfolio construction processes.
  2. Are you personally invested in the fund?
  3. In terms of compensation, what performance measures/benchmarks are in place for the managers and analysts on the fund?

There’s plenty more information I’d want, but those rank highest in my opinion. That said, if you asked another KIM analyst what their top three questions are, I wouldn’t be surprised if you got a different answer. In addition to the answers directly related to the questions, there’s lots of other information you can glean from how a manager answers those questions.


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 1:23 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Sector Meeting

It’s already 2:00pm?!

I really enjoy these sector meetings. Each of the research analysts are assigned two economic sectors (telecommunications, healthcare, energy, etc.) to follow. In addition to keeping track of the news and companies that are moving those specific areas of the market, each of us also maintain a ‘portfolio’ of five stocks in each of our respective sectors. I cover healthcare and financials (therefore have two sector portfolios, with five stocks in each).

Though we’re not stock pickers by profession, it is interesting to follow these sectors and stocks and discuss them within our group. Rachel Zibrak, who heads the meeting, likes to grill each us of with questions about what’s been driving our sectors. I think she takes special joy in interrogating our Director of Research, Rusty Vanneman, about his Media sector stock picks…a little bit of payback I guess!

We focus much of our time here on the mutual fund industry, so it can be easy to lose site of what’s happening in the markets. But by forcing ourselves to stay up to date with the various factors affecting the stock market, we’re digging deeper into the economic sectors and stocks that move the market. We feel that it helps us be better fund analysts, giving us some exposure to the decisions and factors that mutual fund managers use in analyzing their portfolios.

Fifteen minutes until the Sector Meeting. Time to put on my portfolio manager cap.


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 2:18 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

The Conference Call Parade

The conference call ‘parade’ usually starts around 3:00pm. Depending on the time of year, it can be insanely busy (quarter/year end), or just….well, busy. Being on conference calls from 2:00pm to 5:00pm isn’t all that unusual.

Some conference calls are better then others, and even though they only provide us with limited direct dialogue with the fund manager (including Q&A), it does provide us with an opportunity to assess their abilities.

The top-notch fund managers talk about their portfolios and stocks like it’s their childhood pet! If a client questions a PM about portfolio construction, or poor performance numbers or missed opportunities, these PMs acknowledge the client’s concern, but insist that, over the long-term, they have developed a proven method for generating market beating returns. Talk about conviction and staying the course!

One of the more impressive calls I’ve been on recently is of a large-cap deep value fund manager who has had less then stellar performance over the past 18 months. That said, you’d never know it by just listening to him speak. Over the long term, this fund manager has produced top tier returns. But, as he puts it, “the markets just aren’t agreeing with me these days”. That he’s able to admit to being off the mark in recent months, yet refrain from chasing the hot trend while sticking to his long term investment principles, is prime trait to have in your fund manager.

While we listen to these calls, we’re taking notes which are then posted to KRL and can be reviewed later. Most often, we’ve either spoken with these fund managers or listened to their conference calls before. In these cases, we’re most intently looking for changes in their investment process, portfolio construction or investment outlook.


Posted by: Bryan P. Keller

Monday, February 5, 2007 | 3:33 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Round Up & Research Portfolios

Time to start wrapping things up for the day.

Now, you may be thinking to yourself, “I’m sure these KIM analysts don’t do these exact items every single day”.

In all honestly, even though today’s agenda was pretty packed, it’s a good snapshot of a “day in the life”. Realize, also, that every so often we’re out on the road meeting fund managers, spending a day in New York City at seminars, or having fund managers visit us in our offices here in Wellesley Hills, MA.

Another major monthly responsibility that we prepare for every month is our Monthly Research Portfolio Meetings. Each KIM Analyst is assigned a mutual fund coverage category – for example, I cover Large-Value, Mid-Cap and Alternative Investment Funds. Each analyst maintains a portfolio of mutual funds within our respective category. The average Research Portfolio (RP) contains anywhere from six to eleven funds that we track against their respective peer groups. Analysts must develop and maintain a well diversified portfolio using considerations such as sector weights, median market caps, expense ratios, turnover and a whole host of other factors.

The analysts are free to change the fund holdings in their RPs, but must provide rationale to the rest of the group when doing so. I recently just had to let go (regretfully) of a fund in my Large-Value RP due to the fact that it is now classified as a Large-Blend fund. When researching for its replacement, I utilized a proprietary KIM screening tool called the “I-Score” (again, developed by Ben King). This gives me a good starting list for a deeper analysis.

We track the performance of each of our Research Portfolios against the average performance of the respective category. I’d brag about my own year to date numbers, but I don’t want to jinx myself!

And putting on my compliance hat for a moment, let me remind you that, of course, past performance does not indicate future performance!

Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 5:07 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

Signing off…

Well, I’m heading out – I hope you’ve enjoyed my ‘Day in the Life’ blog. I had a blast doing it.

One of the keystones of the blogging phenomenon is the reader feedback and interaction. Have today’s posts sparked any questions? Was anything mentioned today that you are interested in learning more about? I'd love to hear your thoughts, so send me an email with your comments

Thanks for reading!

Posted by: Bryan P. Keller
Monday, February 5, 2007 | 5:42 PM | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)
Blog powered by: Kobren Insight Management, Research Group

 




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